Freemasonry, one of the world’s oldest and largest fraternal organizations, often sparks curiosity about its members. The simple answer to “What Is A Mason?” is a man who belongs to this ancient fraternity. However, this definition only scratches the surface of what it truly means to be a Mason. It’s a journey of personal development, steeped in tradition, and focused on shaping men into better individuals.
Core Membership: The Lodge
At its heart, Freemasonry is built upon the local unit known as a Lodge, sometimes referred to as a Blue Lodge. To be a Mason, a man must be a member of and remain in good standing with one of these Lodges. The Lodge serves as the foundational community for Masonic life, where members gather, learn, and practice the principles of Freemasonry. It’s within the Lodge that a man begins and continues his Masonic journey.
Degrees of Freemasonry: A Journey of Transformation
Becoming a Master Mason, the fullest sense of membership, is achieved through a structured progression known as degrees. These degrees are stages of initiation, each marked by ceremonies rooted in ancient traditions. The journey begins with the Entered Apprentice degree, followed by Fellowcraft, and culminates in the Master Mason degree. These ceremonies are not mere rituals; they are designed to be transformative experiences. Their purpose is to guide men towards becoming thoughtful, self-reliant, and mature individuals – men who are in command of themselves and conscious of both their strengths and weaknesses.
Purpose Beyond the Surface: Growth and Development
While Freemasonry is known for its charitable endeavors and the strong bonds of brotherhood among its members, its primary purpose goes deeper. It is fundamentally about personal growth and development. The charitable activities, supporting causes ranging from children with disabilities to medical research and elder care, are not the core aim but rather a natural outcome of this personal development. Similarly, the mutual support and camaraderie experienced by Masons are byproducts of shared values and a common commitment to self-improvement. Brothers willingly assist one another because of this shared understanding and fraternal bond.
The Mason as a Continuous Work in Progress
Essentially, a Mason is a man who recognizes that personal growth is a lifelong pursuit. He understands that he is not a “finished product” but rather someone on a continuous path of self-discovery and betterment. This understanding drives a Mason to actively seek growth, to develop his character, and to become more thoughtful and compassionate. He strives to deepen his connection with his spiritual nature and the world around him. Freemasonry, with its teachings and community, becomes the chosen path for many men to navigate and advance on this journey of personal evolution.
The Essence of a Mason: Rev. Joseph Fort Newton’s Insightful Definition
For a profound understanding of what truly defines a Mason, we can turn to the words of Rev. Joseph Fort Newton, a highly respected religious figure of the 20th century. He eloquently captured the essence of a Mason in this way:
When is a man a Mason?
When he can appreciate the vastness of the world and his own place within it with humility, yet maintain unwavering faith, hope, and courage – the very foundation of virtue.
When he recognizes the inherent nobility, flaws, divinity, and loneliness within every person and strives to understand, forgive, and love his fellow human beings.
When he possesses the empathy to sympathize with others in their sorrows and even their failings, understanding that life is a challenging battle for everyone.
When he has mastered the art of making and keeping genuine friendships, and importantly, maintaining a healthy friendship with himself.
When he finds joy in simple things, like nature’s beauty and the innocent laughter of a child.
When he can remain positive and noble even amidst the mundane routines of daily life.
When he is deeply moved by nature’s wonders, reminiscent of the profound emotions evoked by cherished memories.
When he is always ready to respond to cries for help and extends his hand to those in need.
When he appreciates the good in every belief system that guides individuals towards the divine and recognizes the significance of life, regardless of the faith’s name.
When he can see beyond the surface, finding beauty even in the ordinary and recognizing the inherent worth in every person, regardless of their circumstances.
When he knows the power of prayer, love, and hope in navigating life’s journey.
When he remains true to himself, his fellow humans, and his beliefs, ready to stand against wrong, yet with a spirit of optimism – embracing life fully and without fear of death.
Such a man, in the words of Rev. Newton, has discovered the true essence of Masonry, a secret that Freemasonry endeavors to share with the world – the secret of becoming a better man.
—Dr Jim Tresner