“What a Friend We Have in Jesus” stands as one of the most beloved and enduring hymns in Christian tradition. Its comforting words and simple melody have offered solace and encouragement to countless individuals across generations. Penned by Joseph M. Scriven in 1855, the hymn emerged from a life marked by profound personal tragedies, ultimately becoming a testament to faith and the power of prayer. This article delves into the history, lyrics, and enduring message of this cherished hymn.
The Heartbreak Behind the Hymn: Joseph Scriven’s Story
Joseph M. Scriven’s life was a poignant narrative of faith tested by repeated sorrow. Born in 1819 in Seapatrick, County Down, Ireland, Scriven received his education at Trinity College, Dublin, and initially pursued a military career. However, frail health forced him to abandon this path. Tragedy struck early when his fiancée tragically drowned on the eve of their wedding in 1844.
Seeking a fresh start, Scriven immigrated to Ontario, Canada, later that year. He dedicated himself to serving others, teaching school and working with the underprivileged. Love seemed to offer hope again, but fate dealt another cruel blow when his new bride-to-be passed away after a brief illness in 1855. These recurring losses deeply impacted Scriven, yet they also seemed to deepen his reliance on his faith.
A devout member of the Plymouth Brethren, Scriven lived a life of practical Christianity, striving to embody the teachings of the Sermon on the Mount. He was known for his generosity, sharing his possessions and dedicating himself to helping the poor and disabled, often performing humble tasks for those in need. Despite his selfless service, Scriven faced misunderstanding and mistrust from some neighbors who viewed his lifestyle and dedication as eccentric. Sadly, Scriven struggled with depression throughout his life, and the circumstances surrounding his death by drowning in Rice Lake in 1886 remain unclear, leaving open the question of whether it was an accident or suicide.
“Take it to the Lord in Prayer”: The Hymn’s Genesis
The hymn “What a Friend We Have in Jesus” was born out of personal grief and a desire to comfort his mother. In 1855, likely in the aftermath of his second fiancée’s death, Scriven wrote the poem and sent it to his ailing mother in Dublin. This act of love and faith, intended to provide solace to his mother across the miles, inadvertently created a hymn that would resonate with millions.
When questioned by a neighbor about the hymn’s authorship, Scriven humbly stated, “The Lord and I did it between us,” highlighting his belief in divine inspiration and his deep personal connection to God. The text was initially published anonymously in Horace Hastings’s Social Hymns, Original and Selected in 1865. Later, Scriven received due recognition in Hastings’s Songs of Pilgrimage (1886).
The Enduring Appeal of the Lyrics and Melody
The hymn’s simple yet profound lyrics strike a chord with believers because they address universal human experiences of sorrow, pain, and temptation. The repeated phrase, “take it to the Lord in prayer,” serves as a comforting reminder of the accessibility of God and the power of prayer in navigating life’s challenges. While not considered high poetry, the hymn’s spiritual depth and direct message of encouragement have resonated deeply within Christian communities worldwide.
Ira D. Sankey, a prominent gospel singer and composer, played a crucial role in popularizing the hymn. He included “What a Friend We Have in Jesus” in his widely circulated hymnals starting in 1875. Sankey paired Scriven’s words with a tune composed by Charles C. Converse, a melody that is now inextricably linked with the hymn and contributes significantly to its heartfelt and comforting nature.
A Hymn for All Seasons of Life
“What a Friend We Have in Jesus” finds its place in various liturgical settings and personal devotions. Its message of seeking solace and strength in prayer makes it appropriate as a hymn of encouragement during times of trouble, grief, or spiritual struggle. It serves as a reminder of the constant presence of a compassionate Savior who understands our burdens and invites us to cast our cares upon Him. The hymn’s enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless message of faith, friendship with Jesus, and the unwavering power of prayer in the Christian life.
Scripture References:
- Verse 1: John 15:15, Ephesians 6:18, 1 Thessalonians 5:17
- Verse 3: Matthew 11:28-30
This hymn continues to offer comfort and hope, reminding believers of the unwavering friendship and support available through Jesus Christ, accessible through the simple act of prayer.
