Modal fabric has gained popularity as a sustainable and luxurious textile. But what exactly is modal fabric made of? It is a bio-based fabric crafted from the cellulose of beech trees. Often lauded as an eco-friendlier alternative to cotton, modal production necessitates significantly less water, approximately 10-20 times less, primarily because beech trees don’t demand excessive irrigation.
The Beech Tree Advantage
Native to Northern and Central Europe, beech forests serve as a naturally replenishing and sustainable resource. They require neither artificial watering nor planting, ensuring minimal environmental impact. A significant portion, exceeding half, of the wood utilized originates from Austria and its neighboring regions.
The Modal Manufacturing Process
Eco-Conscious Production
The TENCEL™ Modal production at the Lenzing site in Austria boasts complete integration, operating within a CO2-neutral environment. This commitment to sustainability renders the fiber ecologically sound and environmentally responsible. An impressive 95% of the production materials are recycled through the implementation of innovative environmental processes.
Why Choose Modal Fabric?
The fiber derived from beech trees exhibits exceptional softness, often likened to silk. Its softness surpasses that of cotton by twofold, providing a luxurious feel against the skin.
Modal fabric stands out for its remarkable durability, maintaining its shape and finish even after repeated washings. This resilience makes it a favored choice for underwear and intimate wear. Its inherent breathability and silky texture ensure comfort, particularly in close-fitting garments. Unlike synthetic materials such as nylon and polyester, modal effectively prevents the trapping of perspiration and unpleasant odors.
Its superior absorbency, up to 50 percent greater than cotton, prevents clothes from feeling damp and sticky.
The Alluring Benefits of Modal Fabric
- Natural Stretch: The inherent flexibility of modal makes it ideal for t-shirts and athletic apparel.
- Unparalleled Softness: Modal offers a luxuriously soft feel, enhancing comfort.
- Exceptional Breathability: Modal is a superior choice for sportswear, base layers, t-shirts, and underwear due to its breathable weave.
- High Water Absorbency: Modal’s absorbency surpasses cotton by 50%.
- Impressive Durability: Modal boasts exceptional strength attributed to its tight weave and long fibers.
- Elegant Drape: Similar to rayon and silk alternatives, modal drapes beautifully, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of garments.
- Environmentally Friendly: Modal production relies on regenerative plants, employing fewer chemicals compared to other rayon types.
- Pilling Resistance: Modal resists pilling, ensuring a smooth and refined finish, perfect for everyday wear.
- Color Retention: Modal effectively absorbs dye in warm water and prevents color bleeding during washing.
- Shrinkage Resistance: Unlike many forms of rayon, modal exhibits minimal shrinkage after washing.
- Biodegradable: Modal is completely biodegradable, contributing to environmental sustainability.
- Wrinkle Resistance: Modal resists wrinkles, maintaining a smooth appearance with minimal ironing.
Modal vs. Lyocell: What’s the Difference?
Modal shares similarities with lyocell, another form of rayon that utilizes an organic production process. These two fabrics compete as luxury textiles.
Lyocell distinguishes itself as even more eco-friendly. Its production involves an organic solution, replacing the sodium hydroxide used in modal manufacturing.
Lyocell production accommodates various tree types, encompassing both beech and eucalyptus trees.
TENCEL™ is a trademark of Lenzing AG