In a world saturated with information, distinguishing truth from falsehood has become increasingly challenging. From ancient parables to modern-day dilemmas, humanity has grappled with the elusive nature of truth. This exploration delves into the heart of this timeless question, examining what truth is, whether it can be known, and how to approach conflicting information in our pursuit of authentic reality.
The Parable of the Blind Men and the Elephant
The classic parable of the blind men and the elephant poignantly illustrates the limitations of individual perspective. Each man, touching a different part of the elephant, arrives at a vastly different conclusion about its nature. One feels the leg and declares it a tree, another the tusk and proclaims it a spear, and so on. While each holds a piece of the truth, none grasps the whole.
This story serves as a powerful reminder that our understanding is often incomplete, shaped by our limited experiences and perspectives. Jumping to conclusions based on fragmented information can lead to inaccurate and even harmful judgments.
The Elusive Nature of Truth
The Apostle Paul acknowledged that we see “through a glass, darkly” (1 Corinthians 13:12), implying that our perception of truth is often obscured. This inherent limitation, coupled with the overwhelming influx of information in the modern age, makes discerning truth more crucial than ever.
Consider the story of a couple married for sixty years who maintained a happy, contented relationship with only one secret: a box containing two doilies and $25,000. The wife revealed that each doily represented a time she was upset with her husband, prompting her to knit before discussing the issue. The husband, proud of causing so little upset, was surprised to learn the money came from selling countless other doilies knitted over the years. This anecdote showcases how easily we jump to conclusions with incomplete data, often missing the bigger picture.
Defining Truth: Beyond Belief and Opinion
So, what exactly is truth? The challenge lies in distinguishing it from mere belief or opinion. While beliefs can be deeply personal and influential, they don’t necessarily equate to truth.
During his trial, Jesus Christ declared to Pontius Pilate that He came to bear witness to the truth, stating, “Every one that is of the truth heareth my voice” (John 18:37). Pilate’s cynical response, “What Is Truth?” (John 18:38), reflects a timeless skepticism about the possibility of knowing objective reality.
However, absolute truth exists, independent of belief or popularity. It is unassailable and unchangeable, unaffected by polls, opinions, or celebrity endorsements. Just as there’s only one true direction to fly from Quito to New York, regardless of what one believes, some things are objectively true.
The Quest for Truth: A Multifaceted Approach
Discovering truth requires a combination of intellectual rigor and spiritual discernment.
- Reason and Inquiry: Diligently using our minds, logic, and scientific inquiry to explore and understand the world around us. Throughout history, countless individuals have contributed to our understanding of truth through these means.
- Scriptural Guidance: The scriptures provide invaluable insights and principles that illuminate our path and help us navigate moral and spiritual complexities.
- Personal Revelation: Seeking divine guidance through prayer and spiritual experiences allows us to receive personal confirmations of truth.
Navigating Conflicting Information and Doubt
Even with these tools, encountering conflicting information and doubt is inevitable. The adversary, Satan, actively seeks to deceive and lead us astray by spreading doubt and promoting the idea that truth is relative.
When faced with information that seems to contradict previously learned truths, remember the parable of the blind men. Our understanding is incomplete, and what appears contradictory now may become clear with further investigation and a broader perspective.
The Importance of a Humble Heart and Open Mind
Approaching the search for truth with a humble heart and an open mind is essential. This means being willing to consider alternative perspectives, even when they challenge our existing beliefs. It also involves recognizing the limitations of our own understanding and being open to learning and growth.
Brigham Young wisely advised, “Let every man and woman know, by the whispering of the Spirit of God to themselves, whether their leaders are walking in the path the Lord dictates.” This emphasizes the importance of personal spiritual confirmation in discerning truth.
The Holy Ghost: Our Divine Guide
Fortunately, we are not left alone in this challenging quest. Heavenly Father has provided us with the Holy Ghost, a divine companion and guide who can illuminate our minds, teach us, and testify of truth.
The Holy Ghost acts as a revelator, revealing truth and providing comfort. By seeking the guidance of the Holy Ghost, studying with sincere intent, and exercising faith in Jesus Christ, we can know the truth.
The Path to Freedom
Ultimately, the search for truth leads us to Jesus Christ, who declared, “I am the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6). By following Him and embracing His teachings, we can find peace, meaning, and lasting happiness.
Embrace the responsibility to seek truth earnestly and unceasingly. Drink from the fount of all truth, allowing its pure and sweet waters to spring up into everlasting life. As you do, you will find the freedom that comes from knowing and living in accordance with eternal truth.
References
- John Godfrey Saxe, The Poems of John Godfrey Saxe (Boston: James R. Osgood, 1873), 135–36, books.google.com.
- 1 Corinthians 13:12.
- John 18:37.
- See John 18:33–38.
- 2 Peter 2:15.
- For Balaam’s story, see Numbers 22–24; see also Numbers 31:16; Revelation 2:14.
- See Alma 30:52–53.
- Mosiah 10:12.
- See Mosiah 10:12; Alma 20:13.
- 1 Peter 5:8.
- Revelation 12:10.
- See John 8:44.
- See D&C 50:3.
- See D&C 93:24.
- D&C 88:41.
- John 14:6.
- Acts 17:27.
- See Deuteronomy 4:29; Proverbs 8:17; Acts 17:27; D&C 88:63.
- DBY, 135.
- Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Joseph Smith (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2007), 264.
- Articles of Faith 1:9.
- See James 1:5.
- Articles of Faith 1:13.
- Isaiah 28:10.
- See D&C 88:40.
- Moses 6:61.
- See D&C 9:8.
- Moroni 10:4.
- 2 Timothy 2:23.
- 3 Nephi 11:29.
- John 14:6.
- See John 8:32.
- John 4:14.
